I
learned a lot about observation and the different ways we can do that.
Observation is the base of assessment and shows students' progress throughout
time. The types of observation include running records, anecdotal records, time
sampling, event sampling, checklists, and rating scales. I would use checklists
when the students are working individually, and I can quickly walk around the
room to check if they are doing a certain thing. For example, my students could
be working on writing, if the student writes full sentences, then I can check
off this task. I will use time sampling more so if I need to know the frequency
of something happening. For example, how often a student is off task. Event
sampling would be used when I want to record why a certain behavior may be
happening. I would use this if I had a student who acted up a lot and I needed
to know what the cause was. For example, I can have a kid who hits a lot and
when observing I can write that, but then what happened to cause that as well
as what happened before. I would use rating scales when trying to observe
a student’s performance on something like making a project. I would do this by
having each category of the project and then marking if it was acceptable,
good, or excellent. I would use anecdotal records daily. I would use this for
something they say that might be funny to look back on or that shows they are
learning something. Running records would be more so if I needed to know every
detail and time a kid says something or does. Lastly, rubrics I would use when
evaluating my students more in-depth on a project. For example, if I gave my
students a project like making the water cycle, I would give them a rubric that
is detailed and broken down into categories of their expectations. This then
would be explained in each grade possible. There are two types of rubrics
analytic and holistic but analytic rubrics are detailed and harder to make.
These I feel are harder to make because you must create the categories
based on what you ask them to do and then on top of that describe each grade
possible for each category. This helps students to know why they got that
grade. I would practice this in the future by learning from my mistake and
reflecting. Overall, I would use all different types for all students to show progress in different ways. I would use certain ones though if I needed to for an issue.
In the first week of class, we learned all about assessment and the many ways we can assess students. When defining assessment in my own words, it is a way for teachers to observe, track, and gather students' progress and learning in many different formats and then be able to use that information when teaching/planning. There are two types of assessment, formal and informal assessment. We spent time in class explaining these. Formal assessments are more like quizzes, exams, and standardized assessments. Informal assessments are more laid back and focused on the student. These can be anecdotal records, portfolios, and/or self-assessments. As a future teacher, I want to incorporate both types of assessments but focus more on informal so I can focus on the individual child's needs. I would use a diagnostic assessment before beginning a unit or lesson because it would show me what the child already knows before I teach a certain topic. When I say this, I mean that if I see that...

I love how you included that you would use all different types for all students to show progress. Each student learns differently and having those different ways in the classroom will benefit all of you!
ReplyDeleteHi Taylor, I really enjoyed how you gave full examples of how you would use these within the classroom. I think that each example would work really well in the classroom.
ReplyDelete